Fischatlas
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Stone loach

Schmerle

Scientific name: Barbatula barbatula

NativeFreshwater

Behavior

A bottom-dwelling fish living in sandy or gravelly streams and rivers, hiding under stones or roots by day and active at night. Feeds on small bottom-dwelling invertebrates.

Features

Elongated, cylindrical body with three pairs of barbels. Yellow-brown with irregular markings. Small, usually under 15 cm.

Distribution

Widespread across most of Europe (excluding northern Scandinavia, southern Italy, and the southern Balkans), east to the Urals. In Germany found in clear streams and rivers in every state.